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Updated: Aug 2, 2026

Detection of Low Copy Number Integrated Viral DNA Formed by In Vitro Hepatitis B Infection
Published on: November 7, 2018
[Complete HBV DNA clone and sequence from serum samples of severe hepatitis B patients]
1Department of Infectious Diseases, First Hospital of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, China.
Objective:
To study the association between hepatitis B virus (HBV) mutants and the pathogenesis of severe hepatitis B by full-length HBV genome.
Methods:
Serum samples from 10 severe hepatitis B patients were collected in our hospital. Serum HBV DNAs were extracted using DNA mini Kit, and amplified by LA Taq DNA polymerase to yield full-length HBV DNA. PCR products were isolated and cloned into vector pUCm-T, then transfected into DH-5 alpha cells. Positive clones were selected and checked by digestion, and full-length HBV DNAs were sequenced.
Results:
4 cases were cloned into vector pUCm-T successfully and completed the full-length sequencing. Among them, 3 cases had a G to A mutation at nucleotide 1896 in pre-C region and 1 had a double mutation of T1762-A1764 in the core promoter region. Some amino acid changes occurred within the known CTL, B or T cell epitopes of the PrS2 and C regions.
Conclusions:
This method could serve to study the relationship between HBV genome and the pathogenesis of severe hepatitis B.

