[Quantitative structure-retention relationships of monosubstituted alkanes by dividing its molecular structure into

Chenzhong Cao1, Ping Huo, Shuo Gao

  • 1School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, China). czcao@hnust.edu.cn

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In the late 19th-century, the number of new chemical compounds discovered increased tremendously. Hence, the necessity arose to develop a naming system for the systematic nomenclature of these newly discovered compounds. IUPAC (International Union for Pure and Applied Chemistry), established in 1919, sets rules for the nomenclature.
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Organic compounds of the same molecular formula can have different structural formulas called constitutional isomers, and the phenomenon is known as constitutional isomerism. Alkanes with four or more carbons showing multiple structures with the same molecular formula thereby exhibit constitutional isomerism.
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