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Updated: Aug 12, 2026

Protocol and Guidelines for Point-of-Care Lung Ultrasound in Diagnosing Neonatal Pulmonary Diseases Based on International Expert Consensus
Published on: March 6, 2019
Interpretation of the paediatric chest X-ray
1The X-ray and Ultrasound Department, The Clarendon Wing, The General Infirmary, Belmont Grove, Leeds LS2 9NS, UK. rarthu@ulth.northy.nhs.uk
Abstract:
Interpretation of the paediatric chest X-ray may appear intimidating at first but knowledge of a few basic rules and an understanding of how the radiographic appearance may be influenced by age and technique will help the clinician arrive at the correct diagnosis in many cases. A structured and logical approach to X-ray interpretation is described, drawing attention to the abnormal signs that should be sought. A limited differential diagnosis is given for some of the more frequent radiological abnormalities seen in children.
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