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The "Health Benefit Basket" in France
Martine M Bellanger1, Veneta Cherilova, Valérie Paris
1Institut de Recherche et de documentation en Economie de la Santé, France. martine.bellanger@ensp.fr
Insights
France
Area of Science:
- Health Economics
- Public Health Policy
- Healthcare Reimbursement Systems
Background:
- The French healthcare system reimburses services via a
- Health Benefit Basket
- which primarily uses positive lists.
- Hospital services financed by global budgets are implicitly defined.
- Two fee schedules, Classification Commune des Actes Médicaux (CCAM) and Nomenclature Générale des Actes Professionnels (NGAP), define reimbursable curative care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To outline the structure and criteria for inclusion in the French Health Benefit Basket.
- To describe the process of updating positive lists for healthcare reimbursement.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of the French healthcare reimbursement framework.
- Examination of the criteria and authorities involved in updating reimbursement lists.
Main Results:
- Reimbursable services are defined by explicit positive lists (CCAM, NGAP) and implicit global budgets for hospitals.
- Effectiveness is the primary criterion for adding procedures to reimbursement lists, assessed by the High Health Authority.
- Complementary health insurers play a consultative role in the inclusion process.
Conclusions:
- The French system relies on defined positive lists for reimbursement, emphasizing effectiveness.
- The High Health Authority and complementary insurers are key stakeholders in managing the Health Benefit Basket.
Abstract:
The French "Health Benefit Basket" is defined principally by positive lists of reimbursed goods and services; however, global budget-financed hospital-delivered services are more implicitly defined. The range of reimbursable curative care services is defined by two coexisting positive lists/fee schedules: the Classification Commune des Actes Médicaux (CCAM) and the Nomenclature Générale des Actes Professionnels (NGAP). The National Union of Health Insurance Funds has been updating these positive lists since August 2004, with the main criterion for inclusion being the proposed procedure's effectiveness. This is assessed by the newly created High Health authority (replacing the former ANAES). In addition, complementary health insurers are consulted in the inclusion process due to their important role in French health care financing.
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