Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Alcohol consumption and suicide.

L Sher1

  • 1Division of Neuroscience, Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA. ls2003@columbia.edu

QJM : Monthly Journal of the Association of Physicians
|November 17, 2005
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Suicide in individuals with no psychiatric disorders: what makes you vulnerable?

QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians·2023
Same author

Prevention of suicidal behavior in diabetes: the role of primary care.

QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians·2022
Same author

Smoking enhances suicide risk-a significant role in the COVID-19 pandemic?

QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians·2021
Same author

Gender differences in suicidal behavior.

QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians·2021
Same author

Post-COVID syndrome and suicide risk.

QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians·2021
Same author

Suicide research and prevention: we need new, innovative approaches.

Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica·2019

Alcohol use significantly increases suicide risk, particularly for those with alcohol dependence and mood disorders. Early assessment for suicide is crucial in individuals with alcohol use disorders, especially during withdrawal.

Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Neuroscience
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Alcohol consumption is prevalent, with significant impairment affecting 40% of users.
  • Sociocultural and environmental factors influence suicide rates globally.
  • Impulsivity and aggression are key factors in suicidal behavior.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine the relationship between alcohol use, alcohol dependence, and suicidal behavior.
  • To identify specific risk factors and vulnerable populations for suicide in the context of alcohol use.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on alcohol use and suicide.
  • Analysis of factors such as impulsivity, aggression, and serotonin activity.
  • Examination of blood alcohol levels in suicide completers.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Acute alcohol use is linked to suicide, with elevated blood alcohol levels common in completers.
  • Intoxication increases the likelihood of using more lethal suicide methods.
  • Alcohol dependence and co-occurring mood disorders significantly elevate suicide risk, especially in older men.

Conclusions:

  • Alcohol use disorders are a critical risk factor for suicidal behavior.
  • Individuals with alcohol use disorders require comprehensive suicide risk assessment.
  • Targeted interventions are needed for high-risk groups, including middle-aged and older men with co-occurring mood disorders.