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Rapid Mix Preparation of Bioinspired Nanoscale Hydroxyapatite for Biomedical Applications
Published on: February 23, 2017
[Study on hydroxyapatite porous scaffold bonded by phosphates and its biocompatibility]
Yinsheng Dong1, Qingguo Zhang, Bin Liu
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China. dongys@seu.edu.cn
Abstract:
The porous scaffolds for bone tissue engineering were prepared by foam impregnation. The magnesium and aluminum acid phosphates were used as bonder and the hydroxyapatite ((Ca10 (PO4)6(OH)2, HA) powder as raw materials. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) examination indicated that the 3D interconnected porous structure of the organic foam was replicated well by the scaffolds calcined at high temperature and the structural requirement of tissue engineering was satisfied. XRD analysis showed that the scaffold was composed of HA and Ca7Mg2P6O24 while calcined at 1150 degrees C for shorter time and of (Ca, Mg)3(PO4)2 when the time prolonged to 2 h. There was no peak of CaO found in the scaffolds by XRD. According to the culture in vitro, the scaffold possesses good biocompatibility and certain degree of degradability.

