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Two community hepatitis B outbreaks: an argument for vaccinating incarcerated persons
Rose A Devasia1, Timothy F Jones, Marion A Kainer
1Tennessee Department of Health, Communicable and Environmental Services, North Nashville, TN 37247, USA.
Abstract:
Current recommendations have not resulted in routine vaccination of correctional facility inmates for hepatitis B. We investigated two hepatitis B outbreaks. Outbreak 1 involved 4 cases epidemiologically linked to persons who had been in jail. Outbreak 2 involved 48 community cases; 69% had a history of incarceration. Two-thirds of the cases in these outbreaks might have been prevented by a program of routine vaccination of local jail inmates. Priority should be given to developing and supporting practical programs to vaccinate the high-risk populations in correctional facilities against hepatitis B.
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