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Updated: Aug 14, 2026

miRNA Expression Analyses in Prostate Cancer Clinical Tissues
Published on: September 8, 2015
Overexpression of PIM-1 is a potential biomarker in prostate carcinoma
Yong Xu1, Tong Zhang, Hua Tang
1Tianjin Institute of Urology, Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China. guying@public.tpt.tj.cn
Background And Objectives:
Prostate carcinoma (CaP) is the frequently diagnosed cancer in man. Prostate specific antigen (PSA), which is now widely used as a diagnostic marker for CaP, lacks specificity and fails to predict possible CaP progression. So it is necessary to identify the new biomarkers for CaP.
Method:
We identified several genes that were differentially expressed between benign prostatic hyperplasia and CaP by microarray analysis. One gene that was overexpressed encoded a serine/threonine kinase PIM-1. Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and immunohistochemical analysis were used to investigate PIM-1 mRNA and protein expression in malignant and benign prostate samples.
Result:
PIM-1 was overexpressed in CaP, and the overexpression of PIM-1 was related to the grade and neoplastic transformation of CaP.
Conclusions:
The data, together with the molecular functions of PIM-1 suggest that PIM-1 may have an important role in CaP progression and has potential to be a diagnostic and prognostic marker for CaP.
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