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Published on: December 7, 2018
Psychiatric disorder in the children of antisocial parents
Ryan W Herndon1, William G Iacono
1Department of Psychology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA. hern0110@umn.edu
Background:
Although parents with psychiatric disorders are likely to have children with psychiatric problems, the nature of disorder risk to offspring of antisocial parents has received limited attention.
Method:
We examined the prevalence of common externalizing and internalizing disorders in the pre-adolescent and late adolescent offspring of antisocial parents. Lifetime diagnoses for a sample of 11-year-old twins (958 males, 1042 females) and a sample of 17-year-old twins (1332 males, 1434 females), as well as their parents, were obtained through in-person interviews. Odds ratios were calculated for the effect of the parent's diagnosis on the child's diagnosis, controlling for the effect of the co-parent's diagnosis.Results. We found that parental antisociality places the child at increased risk for developing a range of externalizing and internalizing disorders. This increase is evident by pre-adolescence and extends to a wide range of disorders by late adolescence. Each parent has an effect net any effects of the co-parent.
Conclusions:
Antisocial parents have children who have an increased likelihood of developing a broad range of psychiatric disorders.
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