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Review of homecare packages for paediatric HPN patients
Elaine Sexton1, Jane Coad, Chris Holden
1Birmingham Children's Hospital NHS Trust.
Insights
This study highlights the essential role of tailored nursing homecare packages for children on home parenteral nutrition. Families require comprehensive support addressing physical, psychological, and care burdens for optimal outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Nursing
- Home Healthcare
- Parenteral Nutrition
Background:
- Children requiring home parenteral nutrition (HPN) necessitate specialized nursing care packages.
- Families of these children face significant physical, psychological, and care burdens.
- Existing support structures require evaluation to ensure effectiveness and meet evolving needs.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore and evaluate the effectiveness of current nursing homecare packages for children receiving HPN.
- To understand family perspectives on homecare support for children requiring HPN.
- To inform financial discussions for ensuring high-quality pediatric nursing services.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative exploration of family experiences with existing nursing homecare packages.
- Analysis of emergent themes related to family challenges and support needs.
- Evaluation of the perceived adequacy of current homecare provisions.
Main Results:
- Three primary themes emerged: physical challenges, psychological impact, and the burden of care.
- Individualized homecare packages were identified as essential for supporting this vulnerable patient group.
- A 24-hour on-call service with expert pediatric nursing staff was crucial for family security.
Conclusions:
- Family-centered homecare packages are vital for children on HPN.
- While home nursing is advantageous, improvements in social and medical care delivery are necessary.
- Enhanced support is crucial to meet the complex needs of children on HPN and their families.
Abstract:
This study explored the existing nursing homecare packages required by children who receive home parenteral nutrition and their families, in order to evaluate the effectiveness of the support required. The study forms the basis for ongoing financial discussions with PCTs to ensure high-quality nursing services are available and meet the needs of families. Families' views about homecare packages developed in response to the needs of care for parenterally fed children were explored. Findings indicated three emergent themes that families face: physical, psychological and burden of care. Homecare packages developed in response to family needs were highlighted as being essential. A 24-hour on-call service with expert paediatric nursing staff was a key factor for families to feel secure. It was felt that the individualized homecare packages supported the vulnerable patient group. Families felt that nursing their child at home was a major advantage in the homecare package, but improved delivery of social and medical care was necessary to meet individual child and family needs.
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