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Design and performance of a 24-station high throughput microbioreactor
Peter Harms1, Yordan Kostov, Joseph A French
1Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Center for Advanced Sensor Technology, University of Maryland at Baltimore County, Baltimore, 21250, USA.
Biotechnology and Bioengineering
|November 24, 2005
Summary
Two novel microbioreactor prototypes were developed for high-throughput bioprocessing. Both systems enabled simultaneous monitoring of Escherichia coli fermentation, demonstrating effective dissolved oxygen control at the milliliter scale.
Area of Science:
- Biotechnology
- Bioprocess Engineering
- Microfluidics
Background:
- Microbioreactors are essential for high-throughput bioprocessing.
- Developing scalable and efficient microbioreactor systems is crucial for optimizing bioprocesses.
- Non-invasive monitoring techniques enhance process control and data acquisition.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present and evaluate two prototype 24-unit microbioreactors.
- To compare the merits of a well-plate-based design versus a discrete-unit design.
- To demonstrate the capability for simultaneous, non-invasive monitoring and control of microbial fermentations.
Main Methods:
- Development of two distinct 24-unit microbioreactor prototypes.
- Utilization of non-invasive optical sensors for real-time pH and dissolved oxygen monitoring.
- Cultivation of Escherichia coli (E. coli) in both microbioreactor systems.
- Demonstration of dissolved oxygen control at the milliliter scale.
Main Results:
- Both microbioreactor designs exhibited unique advantages and yielded comparable results.
- Successful execution of 24 simultaneous fermentations with real-time monitoring.
- Effective dissolved oxygen control was achieved in milliliter-scale cultures.
- High-quality, high-throughput bioprocessing was demonstrated.
Conclusions:
- The developed microbioreactors offer a robust platform for small-scale bioprocessing.
- Insights into operational parameters at small scale were gained, aiding process optimization.
- The systems facilitate high-throughput screening and development in biotechnology.