[Corticosteroids and the risk of glaucoma]
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L A A van Boxtel1, P L L J Hardus, W S Al Hassan
1Universitair Medisch Centrum Groningen, Postbus 30.001, 9700 RB Groningen.
Abstract:
Corticosteroids are used to treat many diseases and are prescribed by both specialists and general practitioners. One serious side effect of steroid use is glaucoma. This complication, which can cause blindness, is often only discovered at the end stage. Three patients, two women aged 20 and 32 and a man aged 28 developed glaucoma as a result of topical steroid use. It is advisable to examine patients annually if they have a family history of glaucoma and are using steroids regularly in or around the eye. Follow-up should also be considered for patients with a family history of glaucoma who are using systemic steroids regularly, and for all other patients using steroids regularly in or around the eye. All patients on steroids should consult their ophthalmologist speedily if visual symptoms occur.
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