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The validity and reliability of two asthma knowledge questionnaires.

Vicky Kritikos1, Ines Krass, Hui Shen Chan

  • 1Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. vicky@pharm.usyd.edu.au

The Journal of Asthma : Official Journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma
|December 1, 2005
PubMed
Summary

This study developed and validated two asthma knowledge questionnaires, the Consumer Questionnaire (CQ) and Health care professional Questionnaire (HQ). These reliable and valid tools accurately assess asthma knowledge in both consumers and professionals.

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Area of Science:

  • Pulmonary Medicine
  • Health Education
  • Psychometrics

Background:

  • Existing literature lacked validated tools to assess asthma knowledge.
  • Consumer and healthcare professional knowledge gaps in asthma management are significant.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and validate two distinct asthma knowledge questionnaires.
  • To create a Consumer Questionnaire (CQ) and a Health care professional Questionnaire (HQ).

Main Methods:

  • Questionnaires were developed, pilot-tested, and revised.
  • The revised CQ and HQ were administered to diverse groups including respiratory physicians, pharmacists, and individuals with and without asthma.

Main Results:

  • Both the CQ and HQ demonstrated high reliability (Cronbach's alpha 0.78 and 0.92, respectively).

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  • Excellent content, face, construct, and discriminant validity were confirmed for both questionnaires.
  • Conclusions:

    • The CQ and HQ are simple, valid, and reliable instruments for assessing asthma knowledge.
    • These tools can effectively guide educational resource allocation for consumers and healthcare professionals.
    • Further research is recommended to evaluate the clinical utility of these instruments.