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Delivering long-term follow-up care to pediatric cancer survivors: transitional care issues
Jill P Ginsberg1, Wendy L Hobbie, Claire A Carlson
1Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.
Insights
Transitioning young adult cancer survivors from pediatric to adult care is crucial. This review examines the challenges, principles, and models for effective survivorship care to ensure appropriate follow-up.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Healthcare Transition
- Survivorship Care
Background:
- Childhood cancer survivors face unique challenges during healthcare transitions.
- Moving from pediatric to adult healthcare systems requires specialized attention for long-term follow-up.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the necessity and complexities of transitioning young adult cancer survivors to adult-based healthcare.
- To outline principles, barriers, and models for effective transition care.
Main Methods:
- Literature review summarizing existing research and guidelines on healthcare transition for childhood cancer survivors.
- Analysis of historical trends in survivorship care.
Main Results:
- Identified significant barriers and obstacles specific to this vulnerable population.
- Outlined general principles of successful transition care.
- Evaluated various transition care models, noting their advantages and limitations.
Conclusions:
- Effective transition strategies are essential for optimizing long-term health outcomes in young adult cancer survivors.
- Addressing specific barriers and utilizing appropriate care models can improve survivorship care delivery.
Abstract:
One of the major challenges faced by young adult survivors of childhood cancer is the transition from a specialized pediatric care facility to adult-based health care that provides appropriate follow-up. This review summarizes the issues regarding the necessity of this transition, including a brief history of follow-up care of childhood cancer survivors. The general principles of transition care, as well as the barriers and obstacles specific to this population are outlined with the advantages and limitations of several models of transition care that could be considered.
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