[Congenital apical left ventricular aneurysm]
Ruth Pérez-Fernández1, Rodrigo Medina-Alba, Ramón Mantilla
1Servicio de Cardiología, Complexo Hospitalario de Pontevedra, Pontevedra, España. rula_perez@hotmail.com
Insights
Congenital ventricular aneurysm, a rare heart condition, can cause dangerous arrhythmias. Surgical resection offers a potential treatment for this potentially lethal condition.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Congenital Heart Disease
- Cardiac Surgery
Background:
- Congenital ventricular aneurysm is a rare cardiac anomaly, predominantly affecting the left ventricle.
- The exact etiopathology of congenital ventricular aneurysm remains unclear.
- Clinical manifestations are diverse, ranging from asymptomatic presentation to life-threatening events.
Observation:
- This report details a case of a calcified congenital ventricular aneurysm.
- The patient presented with both supraventricular and ventricular arrhythmias.
- Diagnostic imaging played a crucial role in identifying the aneurysm and differentiating it from congenital left diverticulum.
Findings:
- Surgical resection was successfully performed in the presented case.
- The patient's arrhythmias were associated with the congenital ventricular aneurysm.
- Complete excision of the aneurysm was achieved through surgical intervention.
Implications:
- Surgical management can be effective for symptomatic congenital ventricular aneurysms.
- Early diagnosis and differentiation from other cardiac conditions are vital.
- Further research into the etiopathology may lead to novel therapeutic strategies.
Abstract:
Congenital ventricular aneurysm is an infrequently occurring disease entity that usually affects the left ventricle. Its etiopathology is unknown. Clinical presentation is variable, and the condition is potentially lethal in some cases. Various imaging techniques are useful in diagnosis and enable the condition to be differentiated from congenital left diverticulum. We present a patient with a calcified congenital ventricular aneurysm who presented with supraventricular and ventricular arrhythmias and who was treated by surgical resection.
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