Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 14, 2026

Rapid Genetic Analysis of Epithelial-Mesenchymal Signaling During Hair Regeneration
Published on: February 28, 2013
[Gene expression of epidermal growth factor and epidermal growth factor receptor in oral lichen planus]
1Department of Oral Medicine, Faculty of Stomatology, Capital University of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100050, China.
Objective:
To explore the expression of epidermal growth factor (EGF), epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), c-fos and c-jun in oral lichen planus (OLP).
Methods:
The levels of gene expression of EGF, EGFR, c-fos and c-jun were detected with reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) in 10 cases of erosive OLP, 12 cases of reticular OLP and 9 cases of normal oral mucosa. Protein contents and distribution of EGF, EGFR, C-fos and C-jun were examined with immunohistochemical technique in different tissues.
Results:
The endogenous levels of EGFR mRNA and protein in erosive OLP were (55.9 +/- 23.1)% and (71.1 +/- 10.1)%, respectively, and significantly higher than those in reticular OLP and normal oral mucosa. The mRNA contents of c-fos and c-jun were significantly higher in erosive OLP than in normal oral mucosa. The positive cell rates of c-fos and c-jun protein in erosive OLP were 1.3 and 1.5 times of those in normal oral mucosa, respectively (P < 0.05).
Conclusions:
The probability of carcinomatous change of erosive OLP might be higher than that of reticular OLP, in which EGF and EGFR might play an important role.
Related Concept Videos
Mitogens and the Cell Cycle
Renewal of Skin Epidermal Stem Cells
Role of Ephrin-Eph Signalling in Intestinal Stem Cell Renewal
Clinical Applications of Epidermal Stem Cells