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Published on: May 26, 2019
One-dimensional zinc-based coordination polymers incorporating cyanate anions
Andrew D Bond1, Christine J McKenzie
1University of Southern Denmark, Department of Chemistry, Campusvej 55, 5230 Odense, Denmark. adb@chem.sdu.dk
Two novel zinc-based coordination polymers featuring cyanate anions were synthesized. These materials exhibit unique one-dimensional structures with potential applications in materials science.
Area of Science:
- Inorganic Chemistry
- Materials Science
- Crystallography
Background:
- Coordination polymers are versatile materials with tunable properties.
- Zinc-based coordination polymers offer unique structural and electronic characteristics.
- Cyanate anions present interesting coordination possibilities.
Purpose of the Study:
- To synthesize and characterize novel one-dimensional zinc-based coordination polymers.
- To investigate the structural features and coordination behavior of cyanate anions in these polymers.
- To compare the structures with related thiocyanate and halide analogues.
Main Methods:
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction was employed to determine the crystal structures.
- Coordination chemistry principles were applied to analyze the bonding and geometry.
- Comparative structural analysis was performed with related compounds.
Main Results:
- Two distinct one-dimensional zinc-based coordination polymers incorporating cyanate anions were successfully synthesized and structurally elucidated.
- [Na[Zn(NCO)3(C6H12N2)]]n features linear strands with trigonal-bipyramidal zinc coordination and octahedral sodium coordination.
- [Zn(NCO)2(C10H8N2)]n exhibits zigzag strands with tetrahedral zinc coordination, comparable to its thiocyanate and halide analogues.
Conclusions:
- The study successfully synthesized and characterized two new zinc-cyanate coordination polymers.
- The diverse coordination environments of zinc and sodium ions highlight the versatility of cyanate as a ligand.
- Structural comparisons provide insights into the influence of anions on coordination polymer architectures.
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