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Updated: Aug 14, 2026

Microwave-Assisted Preparation of 1-Aryl-1H-pyrazole-5-amines
Published on: June 23, 2019
4-[Bis(1,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl-methyl)amino]phenol monohydrate
Mohamed El Kodadi1, Abdelkrim Ramdani, Malek Fouad
1Laboratory of Chemistry Organic Physics, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University Mohammed The First, BP 524, 60 000 Oujda, Morocco.
The crystal structure of C18H23N5O hydrate reveals molecules with phenol and pyrazole rings. These molecules stack in a specific orientation, stabilized by water-mediated hydrogen bonds.
Area of Science:
- Crystallography
- Materials Science
- Organic Chemistry
Background:
- Understanding the solid-state structure of organic compounds is crucial for predicting their properties.
- Pyrazole derivatives are important in medicinal chemistry and materials science.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine the crystal structure of the title compound, C18H23N5O hydrate.
- To elucidate the molecular arrangement and intermolecular interactions within the crystal lattice.
Main Methods:
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction was employed to analyze the crystal structure.
- The molecular structure and packing were determined through diffraction data analysis.
Main Results:
- The crystal structure of C18H23N5O hydrate was successfully solved.
- Molecules feature a phenol group attached perpendicularly to a two-pyrazole ring system.
- A unique stacking arrangement along the [101] direction was observed, with alternating phenol group orientations.
- Hydrogen bonding involving water molecules plays a key role in stabilizing the crystal packing.
Conclusions:
- The study provides detailed insights into the solid-state architecture of C18H23N5O hydrate.
- The observed crystal packing and hydrogen bonding network offer a basis for understanding the compound's physical and chemical behavior.
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