Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 14, 2026

Auricular Acupuncture as a Traditional Chinese Medicine Therapy for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Combined with Sleep Disorders
05:34

Auricular Acupuncture as a Traditional Chinese Medicine Therapy for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Combined with Sleep Disorders

Published on: August 18, 2023

[Influence of obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome in children on hearing problem]

Shi-Lin Liu1, Wei-Yi Liu, Ya-Mei Zhang

  • 1Influence of obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome in children on hearing problem slliu59@yahoo.com.cn

Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi = Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery
|December 13, 2005
PubMed

Insights

Obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome in children can negatively impact middle-ear impedance and hearing. Surgical intervention like adenotonsillectomy may improve hearing outcomes.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Otolaryngology
  • Sleep Medicine
  • Audiology

Context:

  • Obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) is prevalent in children.
  • Adenotonsillar hypertrophy is a common cause of upper airway obstruction in pediatric OSAHS.
  • The effects of OSAHS on pediatric hearing are not fully understood.

Purpose:

  • To investigate the relationship between obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome and hearing function in children.
  • To analyze audiological parameters in children diagnosed with OSAHS.
  • To evaluate the impact of OSAHS on middle-ear impedance and hearing thresholds.

Summary:

  • 143 children with OSAHS underwent polysomnography, audiometry, and impedance testing.
  • A significant portion of children with OSAHS exhibited abnormal tympanograms (Type C or B) and elevated hearing thresholds.
  • While mild hypoxemia showed limited correlation with hearing levels, surgical treatment (adenoidectomy/adenotonsillectomy) demonstrated potential for hearing improvement.

Impact:

  • Findings suggest that upper airway obstruction in pediatric OSAHS can affect middle-ear function.
  • Early identification and management of OSAHS may be crucial for preserving hearing in children.
  • Surgical intervention for adenotonsillar enlargement may lead to positive audiological outcomes in affected children.
Abstract

More Related Videos

Acupoint Application Combined with Ear Plaster Therapy for Treating Sleep Disorders with Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease04:53

Acupoint Application Combined with Ear Plaster Therapy for Treating Sleep Disorders with Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Published on: October 18, 2024

Related Concept Videos

Sleep Apnea01:21

Sleep Apnea

Sleep apnea is a condition where breathing stops intermittently during sleep, often leading to significant health issues. Each episode can last from 10 to 20 seconds or more and is frequently accompanied by a brief arousal from sleep. This disturbance, largely unnoticed by the individual, can lead to severe daytime fatigue. Commonly, individuals seek help after being informed by their partners about loud snoring and noticeable breathing pauses during sleep.
The condition is more prevalent among...
Respiratory System Abnormal Finding I: Inspection and Percussion01:30

Respiratory System Abnormal Finding I: Inspection and Percussion

Respiratory system abnormalities are a significant concern in healthcare due to their potential to indicate underlying severe conditions like Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), asthma, and pneumonia. These abnormalities can often be detected through physical examination methods like inspection and percussion.
Inspection Findings
During an inspection, several findings may suggest the presence of respiratory distress or disease. Pursed-lip breathing, where exhalation is slowed by...
Other Pulmonary Disorders01:17

Other Pulmonary Disorders

Respiratory disorders encompass a range of conditions with varying levels of severity. Asthma, marked by chronic airway inflammation and hypersensitivity, is one such condition. It can lead to airway obstruction due to factors like bronchial spasms, mucosal edema, increased mucus secretion, or epithelial damage. Asthma triggers are diverse, ranging from allergens to emotional upset, and treatment focuses on both immediate relief through bronchodilators and long-term inflammation suppression.
Hyperpnea and Hyperventilation01:25

Hyperpnea and Hyperventilation

Hyperventilation refers to a higher-than-normal rate and depth of breathing, often associated with anxiety attacks. This excessive breathing surpasses the body's need to expel CO2, leading to a condition known as hypocapnia - an unusually low level of carbon dioxide in the blood. Hypocapnia can constrict cerebral blood vessels, reducing blood flow to the brain, which may result in dizziness or fainting. Early signs include tingling and muscle spasms in the hands and face, caused by falling...
Respiratory Assessment: Purpose and Indications01:19

Respiratory Assessment: Purpose and Indications

Respiratory assessment is a cornerstone of nursing assessments, crucial for the early detection of patient deterioration. This evaluation transcends routine procedures, representing a critical skill nurses must master to ensure optimal patient care.
Objectives and Importance:
The primary goal of respiratory assessment is to evaluate patients at early risk of clinical deterioration. Since respiratory distress often precedes other signs of declining health, breathing patterns and sounds become a...
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease01:24

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

COPD is defined as a heterogeneous lung condition marked by persistent respiratory symptoms such as dyspnea, cough, and sputum production, caused by abnormalities in the airways that cause airflow obstruction.
Smoking is a primary risk factor for COPD, with over 80% of patients having a history of it. Patients typically experience progressive dyspnea or labored breathing, frequent coughing, and recurrent pulmonary infections. Many eventually succumb to respiratory failure, characterized by...