Covered stents deployed for coarctation of aorta with aneurysm

Bhanu Duggal1, S Radhakrishnan, Atul Mathur

  • 1Department of Cardiology, Escorts Heart Institute and Research Centre, New Delhi.

Indian Heart Journal
|December 15, 2005
PubMed

Insights

Percutaneous stenting effectively treated aortic coarctation in three patients, resolving upper extremity hypertension. This minimally invasive approach reduced pressure gradients and excluded aneurysms.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Interventional Radiology
  • Vascular Surgery

Background:

  • Aortic coarctation can lead to upper extremity hypertension.
  • Associated aneurysms pose additional risks.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy of percutaneous stenting for aortic coarctation with aneurysmal dilation.
  • To assess the impact on blood pressure gradients and aneurysm exclusion.

Main Methods:

  • Three patients with aortic coarctation and hypertension underwent imaging (angiograms, CT).
  • Percutaneous stenting of the coarctation segment was performed using cheathum-platinum covered stents.

Main Results:

  • Successful stenting led to a significant reduction in pullback gradients.
  • Aneurysms were successfully excluded post-procedure.

Conclusions:

  • Percutaneous stenting is a viable treatment for aortic coarctation with aneurysms.
  • This method effectively manages hypertension and excludes associated aneurysms.