Outcomes of coronary artery bypass grafting: a 3 year analysis using the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Database

J A Smith1, J A Mack, F L Rosenfeldt

  • 1Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Alfred Hospital, Prahran, Victoria, Australia. jasmith@al.com.au

Heart, Lung & Circulation
|December 15, 2005
PubMed

Insights

Cardiac surgery outcomes in Australia were favorable compared to international benchmarks. Establishing a local database can improve risk assessment and comparative analysis for improved patient care.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular Surgery
  • Health Services Research

Background:

  • Accurate risk factor analysis is crucial in modern cardiac surgery.
  • The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Database aids risk assessment and outcome review in the USA.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate outcomes of isolated coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) at Alfred Hospital, Melbourne.
  • To compare local CABG outcomes with international data.

Main Methods:

  • Data from all isolated CABG patients at Alfred Hospital over three years were collected.
  • This data was entered into the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Database for analysis.

Main Results:

  • Mortality and morbidity rates for isolated CABG at Alfred Hospital compared favorably.
  • Local outcomes were comparable to those within the large international database.

Conclusions:

  • The study demonstrates favorable outcomes for isolated CABG at Alfred Hospital.
  • Establishing an Australasian cardiac surgical database is recommended for local risk assessment and comparative analysis.
Abstract

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