Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 14, 2026

Echocardiographic Assessment of Cardiac Anatomy and Function in Adult Rats
Published on: December 13, 2019
Echocardiographic assessment of cardiac structure and function in rats
Lindsay Brown1, Andrew Fenning, Vincent Chan
1Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. l.brown@mailbox.uq.edu.au
Background:
Echocardiography is used in humans to characterise the structure and function of the heart, yet is relatively uncommon in studies on the rat, the most commonly used model of human cardiovascular disease. The aim of this study was to show that echocardiography in rats provides useful information on cardiac changes occurring in thyroid dysfunction and can also be used to characterise cardiac abnormalities.
Methods:
Transthoracic echocardiography and Doppler techniques with high frequency, high frame rate imaging were used to define cardiac dimensions and function in 240 Wistar rats and cardiac abnormalities in Wistar and spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR).
Results:
Echocardiographic assessment of left ventricular dimensions and function and aortic flows was technically feasible in almost all adult Wistar rats and SHR, including those with thyroid dysfunction and cardiac abnormalities. Pulsed-wave Doppler profiles of mitral inflows to estimate diastolic function were less reliably obtained.
Conclusions:
Echocardiography is a powerful technique for non-invasive and serial determination of cardiac structure and function in rat models of human cardiovascular disease.
More Related Videos
07:38Comprehensive Echocardiographic Assessment of Right Ventricle Function in a Rat Model of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
Published on: January 20, 2023
09:05Assessment of Cardiac Morphological and Functional Changes in Mouse Model of Transverse Aortic Constriction by Echocardiographic Imaging
Published on: June 21, 2016