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[Urban violence: a challenge for pediatricians].
Luciana Phebo1, Anna Tereza M S de Moura
1Secretaria de Estado de Saúde do Rio de Janeiro, RJ.
Jornal De Pediatria
|December 16, 2005
Summary
Urban violence significantly impacts children and adolescents, causing high morbidity and mortality. Pediatricians play a crucial role in prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of violence affecting young people.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Pediatrics
- Sociology
Context:
- Urban violence is a major social issue affecting children and adolescents.
- The phenomenon results in significant morbidity and mortality, particularly from homicide.
- Firearm-related deaths are a leading cause of mortality among adolescent males.
Purpose:
- To outline an approach to urban violence affecting children and adolescents.
- To highlight the social and educational responsibilities of pediatricians in addressing violence.
- To analyze existing literature, policies, and institutional reports on urban violence.
Summary:
- Violence stems from individual behaviors and broader structural factors.
- Urban violence is a complex issue with diverse causes and consequences.
- Psychological impacts and homicide are key concerns, with firearms being particularly lethal.
Impact:
- Violence prevention necessitates intersectoral and multiprofessional collaboration.
- Pediatricians are vital in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of violence.
- Healthcare professionals can support victims and families in building healthier relationships.