Barriers to the provision of oral health education among Mongolian dentists
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Updated: Aug 14, 2026

Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
Battsetseg Tseveenjav1, Miira M Vehkalahti, Heikki Murtomaa
1Department of Oral Public Health, Institute of Dentistry, University of Helsinki, Finland. battsetseg.tseveenjav@helsinki.fi
Purpose:
To study barriers to providing oral health education (OHE) to their patients among Mongolian dentists.
Subjects And Methods:
A questionnaire survey was carried out in 2000 among practising dentists (n = 250) in the capital city of Mongolia. The response rate was 98%. Barriers to OHE were measured by six statements describing problems that might interfere with dentists' OHE activities and attitudes towards it by a statement about its importance; all answers were rated on a 5-point Likert scale (strongly agree-strongly disagree). Self-perceived competency in providing OHE was measured by means of a 4-point scale of competency (very to not at all competent) and preventive knowledge by 14 statements related to preventive dentistry. Dentists' work-related backgrounds were work experience in years, type of practice (state or private) and field of practice (general practice or speciality field). Statistical evaluation was carried out by chi-square test and logistic regression analysis.
Results:
Poor appreciation of OHE by patients (85%) followed by insufficient teaching materials (73%) and time constraint due to the huge demand for curative care (59%) were the most commonly agreed-upon barriers. Concerning their attitudes towards and competency in providing OHE, 88% of the dentists agreed that OHE should be statutory, and 85% perceived themselves at least quite competent. Dentists' years of work experience were positively, but preventive knowledge score negatively associated with their agreeing about barriers to OHE activities.
Conclusion:
Despite appreciation of OHE, Mongolian dentists seem to face practical barriers to providing OHE activities.
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