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Related Experiment Videos

Pulsatile tinnitus.

S H Liyanage1, A Singh, P Savundra

  • 1Department of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery, Northwick Park & St Mark's Hospital, Harrow, UK. sidliyanage@yahoo.co.uk

The Journal of Laryngology and Otology
|December 20, 2005
PubMed
Summary
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Pulsatile tinnitus, an uncommon ear symptom, has many causes like intracranial hypertension and artery disease. Early diagnosis and treatment of its underlying cause can prevent serious complications.

Area of Science:

  • Otolaryngology
  • Neurology
  • Vascular Medicine

Background:

  • Pulsatile tinnitus is a rare but significant otological symptom.
  • Its causes are diverse, including benign intracranial hypertension, glomus tumors, and carotid artery disease.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the importance of identifying the underlying causes of objective pulsatile tinnitus.
  • To emphasize the role of clinical evaluation and diagnostic imaging.

Main Methods:

  • Review of clinical presentations and diagnostic pathways for pulsatile tinnitus.
  • Discussion of various etiologies and their diagnostic workup.

Main Results:

  • History and physical examination are crucial for initial diagnosis.

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  • Radiographic evaluation is essential for all patients presenting with pulsatile tinnitus.
  • Many identified causes are treatable.
  • Conclusions:

    • Prompt diagnosis and intervention for pulsatile tinnitus can significantly reduce patient morbidity.
    • A systematic approach is necessary to manage this complex symptom.