[Tonic pupils in Sjögren's syndrome]
Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 14, 2026

Ultrasonographic Evaluation of Salivary Glands for Sjogren's Syndrome: Diagnostic and Monitoring Insights
Published on: October 13, 2023
P Vermersch1, S Dufourd-Delalande, S Defoort-Dhellemmes
1Clinique Neurologique, Hôpital Roger Salengro, Lille. pvermersch@chru-lille.fr
Introduction:
Adie's syndrome is usually a disease of unknown origin. We report two cases secondary to Sjögren syndrome.
Case Reports:
A 26-year-old man developed in few months a sensitive neuropathy with a bilateral tonic pupil. A 50-year-old woman complained of sensitive signs probably related to a ganglionopathy and dysautonomic disorders affecting sudomotor and vasomotor functions. Adie syndrome had been diagnosed three years earlier. In both patients, the systemic signs and the results of the complementary tests led to the diagnosis of Sjögren's syndrome. Corticosteroids had limited effects on the sensitive signs and no influence on the tonic pupils.
Conclusion:
Adie syndrome, isolated or accompanied by other dysautonomic disorders, may reveal or precede the diagnosis of Sjögren's syndrome.
Related Concept Videos
Glaucoma: Overview
Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment
Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
Myasthenia Gravis ll: Pathophysiology
Prosopagnosia
Myasthenia Gravis: Diagnostic Tests
The edrophonium test is a diagnostic tool for myasthenia gravis. It involves...
