Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Temporal information processing in ADHD: findings to date and new methods.

Maggie E Toplak1, Colleen Dockstader, Rosemary Tannock

  • 1Brain and Behaviour Research Program, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ont., Canada. mtoplak@yorku.ca

Journal of Neuroscience Methods
|December 28, 2005
PubMed
Summary

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is linked to difficulties in temporal information processing, affecting event sequencing and future anticipation. Advanced neuroimaging techniques offer new ways to study these timing deficits in ADHD.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Understanding problematic media use in children and youth at risk for attentional difficulties: a comparative study of community, ADHD, and early neurological risk samples.

Child neuropsychology : a journal on normal and abnormal development in childhood and adolescence·2026
Same author

Metacognitive Ratings on Cognitive Tasks: Task Difficulty and Effort Rating Differences in Children With ADHD and Neurotypical Children.

Journal of attention disorders·2026
Same author

Top ten priorities identified by healthcare professionals to support the clinical care of individuals with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: A Canadian Delphi study.

PloS one·2025
Same author

A good architecture for fast and slow thinking, but exclusivity is exclusively in the past.

The Behavioral and brain sciences·2023
Same author

Actively Open-Minded Thinking and Its Measurement.

Journal of Intelligence·2023
Same author

Preliminary Observations of Resting-State Magnetoencephalography in Nonmedicated Children with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder.

Journal of child and adolescent psychopharmacology·2022

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Neurodevelopmental Disorders

Background:

  • Temporal information processing is crucial for organizing events and predicting future occurrences.
  • Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is associated with challenges in various cognitive functions.
  • Existing research on timing deficits in ADHD presents challenges in integrating findings due to diverse methodologies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the link between Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and deficits in temporal information processing.
  • To investigate the neural underpinnings of temporal processing impairments in ADHD using advanced neuroimaging.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing studies on timing performance in ADHD samples, including duration discrimination, reproduction, and finger tapping.
  • Analysis of neuroimaging findings implicating cerebellar, basal ganglia, and prefrontal regions in ADHD-related temporal processing.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Consideration of advanced techniques like magnetoencephalography (MEG) and structural magnetic resonance imaging (sMRI) for millisecond-level temporal discrimination.
  • Main Results:

    • Growing evidence suggests ADHD is associated with impairments in multiple aspects of temporal information processing.
    • Neuroimaging studies implicate key brain regions involved in timing, such as the cerebellum, basal ganglia, and prefrontal cortex, in ADHD.
    • Advanced neuroimaging methods can provide millisecond-level resolution for temporal processing, aiding in understanding neural activity.

    Conclusions:

    • Problems in temporal information processing represent a fundamental cognitive mechanism potentially underlying ADHD.
    • Multidisciplinary and innovative scientific methods are essential for dissecting the complex components of temporal processing in ADHD.
    • High-resolution neuroimaging holds promise for a more precise understanding of neural network activity in ADHD during temporal tasks.