P-wave body surface potential distribution in rats
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Updated: Aug 13, 2026

Rat Model of Right-Sided Cardiac Remodeling and Arrhythmia Using Pulmonary Artery Banding
Published on: August 30, 2024
Valeria V Krandycheva1, Sergey N Kharin, Dmitry N Shmakov
1Laboratory of Cardiac Physiology, Institute of Physiology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Syktyvkar, Komi Republic.
Abstract:
The aim of this study was to investigate body surface potential distribution during the P wave in Wistar rats. We performed body surface potential mapping by means of a 64-channel synchronous electrocardiotopography. The positive area covered the caudal part of the thorax, and the negative one covered the cranial part of the thorax. During the P wave, we observed 1 maximum and 1 minimum on the body surface. The dynamics of the P-wave body surface potential distribution in rats was characterized by minor movement of the positive and negative areas, and a counterclockwise shift of the extrema on the ventral body surface. The obtained results are discussed in comparison with those in dogs and humans.
