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Summary
This article argues that health care is not an individual human right. Establishing such a right could negatively impact healthcare efficiency and patient welfare.
Area of Science:
- Bioethics
- Health Law
- Public Health Policy
Background:
- The concept of health care as an individual human right is increasingly promoted by international organizations and NGOs.
- This perspective frames healthcare as a positive claim on societal resources without corresponding individual responsibilities.
Purpose of the Study:
- To challenge the assertion that healthcare is an individual human right.
- To analyze the legal and practical implications of establishing a legally enforceable right to health care.
Main Methods:
- Legal analysis of existing human rights frameworks.
- Policy analysis of potential governmental and corporate responsibilities.
- Ethical examination of resource allocation and individual claims.
Main Results:
- Currently, no legally enforceable individual human right to health care exists.
- Establishing such a right could lead to increased government control over healthcare.
- This expansion of control may adversely affect healthcare efficiency and patient well-being.
Conclusions:
- Healthcare access is best expanded through voluntary partnerships and incentives, not legal mandates.
- Preserving innovation in health technologies requires careful consideration of policy frameworks.
- Rethinking the framing of healthcare access beyond individual rights is crucial for sustainable solutions.