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[New diagnostic alternatives for dysfunctional relationships: the relationship axis of the OPD-2]
Tilman Grande1, Rainer Dahlbender, Henning Schauenburg
1Department of Psychosomatic and Clinical Medicine, Thibautstr. 2, D-69115 Heidelberg, Germany. tilman_grande@med.uni-heidelberg.de
Abstract:
As a part of the new version of Operationalized Psychodynamic Diagnosis (OPD-2), the relationship axis is introduced which was developed on the basis of research and clinical work with the OPD-1. It provides a procedure indicating dysfunctional relationship patterns. The new version is characterized by the following qualities: The relationship axis is based more consequently on the circumplex model of interpersonal behaviour. Therefore, it is suitable for a broader range of evaluation methods linked to this model. It also contains instructions on how to draw a summary of relationship dynamics. Thus the results of the diagnostic assessment can be summarized for clinical and practical purposes and used directly for therapeutic work. In addition, a simplified version of the rating procedure enables identification of the patient's significant problematic relationship themes and his or her personal resources.
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