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Use of ciprofloxacin in an infant with ventriculitis

J G Goepp1, C K Lee, T Anderson

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland 21205.

Insights

Ciprofloxacin effectively treated ventriculitis in a neonate caused by a resistant Enterobacter cloacae strain. Pharmacokinetic data suggest sufficient cerebrospinal fluid drug concentrations were achieved.

Area of Science:

  • Neonatal Medicine
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Neonatal ventriculitis poses significant treatment challenges, especially with multidrug-resistant pathogens.
  • Enterobacter cloacae is an opportunistic pathogen that can cause severe infections in neonates.

Observation:

  • A neonate presented with ventriculitis attributed to a multiply resistant strain of Enterobacter cloacae.
  • Treatment with ciprofloxacin was initiated to address the infection.

Findings:

  • Successful clinical outcome was achieved with ciprofloxacin therapy.
  • Limited pharmacokinetic studies demonstrated adequate ciprofloxacin penetration into the cerebrospinal fluid.

Implications:

  • Ciprofloxacin represents a potential therapeutic option for neonatal ventriculitis caused by resistant Enterobacter cloacae.
  • Further pharmacokinetic and clinical studies are warranted to confirm efficacy and safety in this population.

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