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Updated: Aug 13, 2026

Scanning Electron Microscopic Evaluation of Surface Defects of Remover Retreatment File After Single and Multiple Uses
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Scanning Electron Microscopic Evaluation of Surface Defects of Remover Retreatment File After Single and Multiple Uses

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Cyclic fatigue of three types of rotary nickel-titanium files in a dynamic model

James H Yao1, Scott A Schwartz, Thomas J Beeson

  • 1US Air Force Endodontics Residency Program, Wilford Hall Medical Center, San Antonio, TX, USA.

Journal of Endodontics
|January 18, 2006
PubMed

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