Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 13, 2026

An Affordable HIV-1 Drug Resistance Monitoring Method for Resource Limited Settings
Published on: March 30, 2014
Psychosocial factors and medication adherence in HIV-positive youth
Sylvie Naar-King1, Thomas Templin, Kathryn Wright
1The Carmen & Ann Adams Department of Pediatrics, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA. snaarkin@med.wayne.edu
Abstract:
The purpose of this study was to test variables consistently identified in the adult HIV literature as predictors of adherence (self-efficacy, social support, and psychological distress) in a sample of 24 HIV-positive youth (ages 16-24). Self-efficacy and psychological distress were significantly correlated with adherence but social support was not. Social support specific to taking medications was correlated with self-efficacy. In regression analysis, both self-efficacy and psychological distress were independently related to adherence and together accounted for 47% of the variance. Results suggest the potential of mental health interventions that boost self-efficacy and reduce psychological distress but require replication with larger samples.
Related Concept Videos
Drug Therapy
Antianxiety Medications
Psychological and Sociocultural Causes of Schizophrenia
Therapeutic Drug Monitoring: Affecting Factors
Drug Toxicity: Risk factors
Amebiasis
Factors Affecting Protein-Drug Binding: Patient-Related Factors
Age stands as a key determinant in protein-drug binding. Neonates, characterized by low albumin content, experience heightened concentrations of unbound drugs such as phenytoin and...