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Related Experiment Videos

Assessment of the urinary system.

T J Divers1

  • 1Department of Clinical Sciences, Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine, Ithaca, New York.

The Veterinary Clinics of North America. Food Animal Practice
|July 1, 1992
PubMed
Summary

Ruminant urinary tract disorders are often diagnosed through physical exams. Ancillary tests like urinalysis and imaging confirm diagnoses, guide treatment, and clarify prognosis for better animal health outcomes.

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Area of Science:

  • Veterinary Medicine
  • Ruminant Health
  • Urology

Background:

  • Urinary tract disorders are common in ruminants.
  • Accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective treatment and prognosis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe the examination of the ruminant urinary system.
  • To present examples of common urinary tract diseases in ruminants.
  • To discuss the role of ancillary diagnostic testing.

Main Methods:

  • Detailed physical examination of the urinary system.
  • Review of diagnostic techniques including serum chemistry, urinalysis, endoscopy, radiography, ultrasonography, abdominocentesis, and renal biopsy.

Main Results:

  • History and physical examination frequently provide conclusive evidence of urinary tract disorders.
  • Ancillary tests are valuable for confirming diagnoses, directing treatment, and clarifying prognosis.

Conclusions:

  • A thorough understanding of urinary system examination and diagnostic methods is essential for managing ruminant urinary tract disorders.
  • Integration of clinical findings with ancillary testing optimizes patient care.

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