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Developing and implementing early intervention plans for children with autism spectrum disorders.

Vanessa Khouri Smith1, Ann Dillenbeck

  • 1Visiting Nurse Association of Chittenden and Grand Isle Counties, Colchester, Vermont 05446, USA. zekesmith@tds.net

Seminars in Speech and Language
|January 28, 2006
PubMed
Summary

Early intervention for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is crucial. This article highlights promising practices for speech-language pathologists supporting communication development in very young children with ASD.

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Area of Science:

  • Neurobiology
  • Developmental Pediatrics
  • Speech-Language Pathology

Background:

  • Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurobiological disability impacting communication and social interaction.
  • Early diagnosis is possible by age 2, with intensive early intervention critical for positive outcomes.
  • Limited research exists on effective interventions for children under 3 with ASD.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present promising practices for speech-language pathologists (SLPs).
  • To guide SLPs in developing early intervention plans for toddlers with ASD.
  • To support families in early intervention for autism spectrum disorder.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of early intervention strategies for ASD.
  • Focus on communication development as a priority area.

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  • Collaborative approach between SLPs and families.

    • Main Results:

    • Identification of key intervention areas for young children with ASD.
    • Emphasis on the SLP's role in early support.
    • Strategies for family-centered intervention planning.

    Conclusions:

    • Speech-language pathologists play a vital role in early intervention for ASD.
    • Collaborative, family-centered practices are essential for effective support.
    • Further research is needed on interventions for children under 3 with ASD.