Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Directed forgetting of elements in compound samples.

M Jitsumori1, J Taneya, J Kikawa

  • 1Department of Psychology, Chiba University, Japan.

Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior
|July 1, 1992
PubMed
Summary

Pigeons demonstrated that location memory is more susceptible to interference than color memory in a delayed matching task. Specific cues influenced memory recall, highlighting factors critical for effective memory cueing.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Orientation discrimination and categorization of photographs of natural objects by pigeons.

Behavioural processes·2014
Same author

Effects of grammar instruction and fluency training on the learning of the and a by native speakers of japanese.

The Analysis of verbal behavior·2012
Same author

A prototype effect and categorization of artificial polymorphous stimuli in pigeons.

Journal of experimental psychology. Animal behavior processes·1996
Same author

[Advances in the experimental analysis of behavior: issues of choice behavior, comparative cognition, and human language].

Shinrigaku kenkyu : The Japanese journal of psychology·1994
Same author

Discrimination of artificial polymorphous categories by rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta).

The Quarterly journal of experimental psychology. B, Comparative and physiological psychology·1994
Same author

Naming, rehearsal, and interstimulus interval effects in memory processing.

Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition·1990

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Animal Behavior
  • Neuroscience

Background:

  • Pigeons (Columba livia) are widely used models for studying memory and cognition.
  • Delayed matching-to-sample procedures reveal how animals process and recall information over time.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate how pigeons utilize post-sample cues to differentiate between color and location memory.
  • To examine the impact of cue reliability and timing on memory retrieval accuracy.

Main Methods:

  • Pigeons were trained on a delayed matching-to-sample task with compound stimuli (color and location).
  • A houselight cue signaled the relevant dimension (color or location) for matching.
  • Probe trials manipulated cue validity and timing to assess memory flexibility.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Location matching was more impaired than color matching when cues were reversed.
  • Overt mediational behaviors were observed during location-matching delays, potentially disrupted during color-matching trials.
  • Changes in the houselight cue shortly before comparison presentation differentially affected location and color matching accuracy.

Conclusions:

  • The findings suggest that location memory in pigeons is more vulnerable to interference than color memory.
  • The effectiveness of a 'cue to forget' depends on its timing and the specific memory dimension it targets.
  • Pigeons' overt behaviors during delays may play a role in memory consolidation and retrieval, but can be disrupted by interfering cues.