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Children's use of inanimate transitional objects in coping with hassles
1Department of Child and Family Studies, University of Tennessee, Knoxville.
The Journal of Genetic Psychology
|March 1, 1992
Summary
Children
Area of Science:
- Child Psychology
- Developmental Psychology
Background:
- Transitional objects are commonly used by children for comfort.
- Their role in coping with daily stressors is not fully understood.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the relationship between inanimate transitional object use and children's coping with daily hassles.
- To explore factors influencing object use and its effectiveness.
Main Methods:
- Mothers of 50 preschoolers rated children's hassle frequency, reaction intensity, coping effectiveness, and object use.
- Analysis included comparisons between object users and non-users, and examination of object type and age effects.
Main Results:
- No overall difference in hassles between children with and without objects.
- Older children used objects more frequently.
- Thumb users experienced fewer hassles than soft object users.
- Increased hassles correlated with more intense reactions, less effective coping, and greater object use.
Conclusions:
- Inanimate transitional objects, particularly thumbs, may aid preschoolers in managing daily hassles.
- Object use is associated with coping effectiveness and is influenced by age and hassle frequency.
- Further research into object nature and separation-individuation is warranted.