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Related Experiment Videos

How safe are HEMS-programmes in Germany? A retrospective analysis.

Karl-Christian Thies1, Daan Sep, Remon Derksen

  • 1Department of Anaesthesia - HEMS, Radboud University Medical Centre, Geert Grooteplein 10, 6500 HB Nijmegen, The Netherlands. k.thies@anes.umcn.nl

Resuscitation
|February 4, 2006
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Helicopter Emergency Medical Service (HEMS) safety in Germany is analyzed, revealing accident rates and causes like obstacle strikes. Improved pilot and crew training can enhance HEMS safety and prevent future accidents.

Area of Science:

  • Aviation Safety
  • Emergency Medical Services

Background:

  • Recent accidents involving Helicopter Emergency Medical Service (HEMS) aircraft necessitate an evaluation of HEMS safety in Germany.
  • There is a need to identify factors contributing to HEMS accidents and explore accident prevention strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the safety of HEMS operations in Germany.
  • To identify the primary causes of HEMS accidents.
  • To propose measures for accident prevention in HEMS.

Main Methods:

  • Surveyed all German HEMS programs.
  • Reviewed accident data from the German Aviation Authority pertaining to HEMS.

Main Results:

  • An average German HEMS program experiences severe damage/loss accidents every 26 years, casualty accidents every 65 years, and fatal accidents every 111 years.

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  • Major accident causes include obstacle strikes during landing, adverse weather conditions, and lack of discipline.
  • Obstacle strikes during landing are the most significant factor contributing to HEMS accidents.

    • Conclusions:

    • Enhanced safety in HEMS can be achieved through specialized training programs for pilots and HEMS crew members.
    • Safety training for physicians is recommended.
    • No evidence supports changing a physician's legal status from passenger to HEMS crew member.