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Perioperative complications with the bone-anchored hearing aid
Mobeen A Shirazi1, Sam J Marzo, John P Leonetti
1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL, USA.
Summary
Complications from bone-anchored hearing aid (BAHA) implantation are generally minor, with skin graft loss being the most common issue. Most BAHA complications were successfully managed with simple treatments.
Area of Science:
- Otolaryngology
- Neurosurgery
- Audiology
Background:
- Bone-anchored hearing aid (BAHA) is an effective treatment for hearing loss.
- Understanding perioperative complications is crucial for patient management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review perioperative complications associated with BAHA implantation.
- To discuss the management of these complications.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective review of 58 patients who underwent BAHA implantation.
- Data collected on patient demographics and complications.
Main Results:
- 19% of patients experienced complications, mostly early in the series.
- The most common complication was skin graft loss (10%), managed with wound care.
- Other complications included skin overgrowth (5%) and implant extrusion (3%), both successfully managed.
Conclusions:
- Complications from BAHA implantation are typically minor and manageable.
- Skin graft issues are the most frequent complication, often resolved with conservative treatment.
