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Attitude towards antipsychotics among out-patients with schizophrenia in Nigeria
A O Adewuya1, B A Ola, S K Mosaku
1Department of Mental Health, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex, Ilesa, Osun State, Nigeria. biodunwuya@yahoo.com
Objective:
The study aim to assess the attitude of patients with schizophrenia attending out-patient clinics in Nigeria towards antipsychotic medication and examine the factors associated with such attitude.
Method:
Out-patients with schizophrenia (n = 312) completed the 10-item Drug Attitude Inventory. They were also evaluated for sociodemographic details, illness-related and drug-related variables.
Results:
Overall, the patients had a good attitude towards antipsychotic medication. The factors significantly associated with poor attitude towards medication include presence of symptoms, presence of side-effects like dyskinesia and sedation, lack of insight into the illness, and being employed.
Conclusion:
Special attention should be paid to patients with these factors while designing programmes to improve overall compliance in patients with schizophrenia.
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