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Updated: Aug 11, 2026

A Simple Method for Isolation of Soybean Protoplasts and Application to Transient Gene Expression Analyses
Published on: January 25, 2018
[Genetic analysis and RAPD marker of the genes for brachytic stem trait in soybean]
Fang Huang1, Tuan-Jie Zhao, Qing-Chang Meng
1National Center for Soybean Improvement, National Key Laboratory for Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China. fhuang@njau.edu.cn
Abstract:
Three crosses between NG94-156 (brachytic stem) and three varieties (normal stem) were made, and F2 segregative population and two recombined inbred line populations(F(7:8)) were obtained. Genetic analysis indicated that the brachytic stem of NG94-156 was controlled by two duplicate recessive genes. In searching for RAPD marker linked to the genes controlling brachytic stem, 260 RAPD primers were applied to screen four parents of three combinations and RIL. Polymorphic bands revealed by the primer S-506 exhibited the best repeatability among all primers. Linkage analysis indicated the genetic distance between S-506(1600) and brachytic stem gene was 6.94 cM.
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Trihybrid Crosses
Some of Mendel’s crosses examined three pairs of contrasting characteristics. Such a cross is called a trihybrid cross. A trihybrid cross is a combination of three individual monohybrid crosses. For example, plant height (tall vs. short), seed shape (round vs. wrinkled), and seed color (yellow vs. green).
The F1 generation plants of a trihybrid cross are heterozygous for all three traits and produce eight gametes. Upon self-fertilization, these gametes have an equal chance to...
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