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[Cerebrovascular disorders in the Turkmen S.S.R]
Insights
Cerebrovascular disease, particularly brain strokes, is highly prevalent in the Turkmenian SSR, with significant incidence and lethality rates. Recommendations are provided to reduce the occurrence of these conditions.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Epidemiology
- Public Health
Background:
- Cerebrovascular diseases pose a significant health burden globally.
- Understanding regional variations in incidence and mortality is crucial for targeted interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the prevalence and incidence of cerebrovascular diseases in selected regions of the Turkmenian SSR.
- To determine the associated lethality rates and impact on overall mortality.
Main Methods:
- Epidemiological study conducted across three regions of the Turkmenian SSR.
- Data collection on cerebrovascular disease incidence, intensive lethality, and overall lethality.
- Analysis of stroke as a cause of general population mortality.
Main Results:
- Incidence of brain strokes ranged from 88.4 to 141.4 cases per 100,000 population.
- Intensive lethality index was between 50.9% and 63.5%.
- Lethality percentage varied from 36.7% to 71.8%, with strokes accounting for 11.2% to 18.7% of all deaths.
Conclusions:
- Cerebrovascular diseases represent a major cause of mortality in the studied regions.
- The high incidence and lethality underscore the need for urgent public health interventions.
- Specific measures are recommended to mitigate the impact of cerebrovascular diseases.
Abstract:
The prevalence and incidence of cerebrovascular diseases were studied in three out of five regions of the Turkmenian SSR. In these regions, the incidence of brain strokes amounts from 88.4 to 141.4 cases per 100,000 population, the intensive lethality index from 50.9 to 63.5%. The lethality percentage constitutes from 36.7 to 71.8%. Brain strokes account for 11.2 to 18.7% in the general cause of the population lethality. Concrete measures aimed at decreasing the incidence of cerebrovascular disease in the region are recommended.