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Updated: Aug 11, 2026

07:28
Microscopic Replantation of Penile Glans Amputation Due to Circumcision
Published on: June 3, 2022
[Female circumcision--complications and treatment]
Siri Vangen1, Risa Hoffmann, Kari Flo
1Nasjonalt folkehelseinstitutt, Postboks 4404 Nydalen, 0403 Oslo. siri.vangen@fhi.no
Summary
Female genital cutting often leads to chronic health issues like painful periods and infections. Specialized clinics in Norway offer treatment and support for affected women, addressing both medical and emotional needs.
Area of Science:
- Gynecology and Public Health
- International Women's Health
Context:
- Female genital cutting (FGC) results in significant long-term health complications for women.
- Chronic issues include dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, urinary tract infections, and vaginal obstruction.
Purpose:
- To establish and evaluate specialized outpatient clinics for women experiencing complications from FGC.
- To improve access to culturally sensitive healthcare services for affected individuals.
Summary:
- Norwegian clinics treated 60 women in 2004 for FGC-related issues, primarily pain, urinary problems, and painful intercourse.
- Surgical reconstruction of the vaginal orifice was performed to alleviate symptoms.
- The number of women seeking treatment is rising, indicating a growing need for these services.
Impact:
- Highlights the need for culturally sensitive communication and comprehensive care for FGC survivors.
- Emphasizes that FGC is an assault and advocates for increased awareness among healthcare professionals.
- Suggests further training for Norwegian healthcare workers on the medical, cultural, and psychological aspects of FGC.
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