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[A Generator of Mono-energetic Electrons for Response Test of Charged Particle Detectors.]
Fumiyasu Matsubayashi1, Katsuhide Yoshida, Koichi Maruyama
1Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kitasato University, 1-15-1 Kitasato, Sagamihara-shi, Kanagawa-pref. 228-8555, Japan. mm040461@st.kitasato-u.ac.jp.
Abstract:
We designed and fabricated a generator of mono-energetic electrons for the response test of charged particle detectors, which is used to measure fragmented particles of the carbon beam for cancer therapy. Mono-energetic electrons are extracted from (90)Sr by analyzing the energy of beta rays in the generator with a magnetic field. We evaluated performance parameters of the generator such as the absolute energy, the energy resolution and the counting rates of extracted electrons. The generator supplies mono-energetic electrons from 0.5MeV to 1.7MeV with the energy resolution of 20% in FWHM at higher energies than 1.0MeV. The counting rate of electrons is 400cpm at the maximum when the activity of (90)Sr is 298kBq. The generator was used to measure responses of fragmented-particle detectors and to determine the threshold energy of the detectors. We evaluated the dependence of pulse height variation on the detector position and the threshold energy by using the generator. We concluded this generator is useful for the response test of general charged particle detectors.
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