Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Predicting physical properties of ionic liquids.

Maggel Deetlefs1, Kenneth R Seddon, Michael Shara

  • 1The QUILL Research Centre, David Keir Building, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK. quill@qub.ac.uk

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics : PCCP
|February 17, 2006
PubMed
Summary

Predicting ionic liquid properties like density and surface tension is simplified using parachor. This method accurately estimates physical characteristics from structural data, offering a new predictive tool for ionic liquids.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

High-throughput toxicity screening of novel azepanium and 3-methylpiperidinium ionic liquids.

RSC advances·2022
Same author

Spectroscopic Signatures of Hydrogen-Bonding Motifs in Protonic Ionic Liquid Systems: Insights from Diethylammonium Nitrate in the Solid State.

The journal of physical chemistry. C, Nanomaterials and interfaces·2021
Same author

Characterization of ionic liquid cytotoxicity mechanisms in human keratinocytes compared with conventional biocides.

Chemosphere·2021
Same author

Induced Protic Behaviour in Aprotonic Ionic Liquids by Anion Basicity for Efficient Carbon Dioxide Capture.

Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry·2020
Same author

Halogen-bond mediated efficient storage of extremely volatile perfluoroiodides in ionic liquids.

Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)·2019
Same author

Anomalous and Not-So-Common Behavior in Common Ionic Liquids and Ionic Liquid-Containing Systems.

Frontiers in chemistry·2019

Area of Science:

  • Physical Chemistry
  • Materials Science

Background:

  • Ionic liquids (ILs) are salts that are liquid below 100°C.
  • Predicting IL physical properties is crucial for their application.
  • Current predictive methods can be complex or limited in scope.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a simple and accurate method for predicting ionic liquid densities and surface tensions.
  • To explore the utility of parachor and molar refraction in predicting IL properties.
  • To assess the transferability of contribution data from neutral compounds to ionic liquids.

Main Methods:

  • Experimental determination of parachors and molar refractions for ionic liquids.
  • Calculation of parachors and molar refractions using existing contribution data for neutral compounds.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Correlation of parachor with density and surface tension.
  • Correlation of molar refraction with refractive index.
  • Main Results:

    • Calculated and experimentally determined parachors for 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium cations showed high similarity.
    • Parachor-based predictions of ionic liquid density and surface tension yielded accurate results.
    • Molar refraction predictions for refractive index were less accurate but demonstrated potential.
    • The study validated the use of parachor contribution data for predicting IL physical properties.

    Conclusions:

    • Parachor is a reliable parameter for predicting the density and surface tension of ionic liquids.
    • Contribution data from neutral compounds can be effectively applied to ionic liquids.
    • Further development of contribution data for ions could enhance predictive capabilities for various IL properties.