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Updated: Aug 11, 2026

Preparation of Free-Surface Hyperbolic Water Vortices
Published on: July 28, 2023
Numerical modeling of quasiplanar giant water waves
Victor P Ruban1, Jürgen Dreher
1Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kosygin Street, 119334 Moscow, Russia. ruban@itp.ac.ru
Abstract:
In this work we present a further analytical development and a numerical implementation of the recently suggested theoretical model for highly nonlinear potential long-crested water waves, where weak three-dimensional effects are included as small corrections to exact two-dimensional equations written in the conformal variables [V. P. Ruban, Phys. Rev. E 71, 055303(R) (2005)]. Numerical experiments based on this theory describe the spontaneous formation of a single weakly three-dimensional large-amplitude wave (alternatively called freak, killer, rogue, or giant wave) on the deep water.
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