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Updated: Aug 11, 2026

Setting Limits on Supersymmetry Using Simplified Models
Published on: November 15, 2013
Why black hole production in scattering of cosmic ray neutrinos is generically suppressed
Dejan Stojkovic1, Glenn D Starkman, De-Chang Dai
1Department of Physics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106-7079, USA.
Abstract:
It has been argued that neutrinos originating from ultrahigh energy cosmic rays can produce black holes deep in the atmosphere in models with TeV-scale quantum gravity. Such black-hole events could be observed at the Auger Observatory. However, any phenomenologically viable model with a low scale of quantum gravity must explain how to preserve protons from rapid decay. We argue that the suppression of proton decay will also suppress lepton-nucleon scattering and hence black-hole production by scattering of ultrahigh energy cosmic ray neutrinos in the atmosphere. We discuss explicitly the split fermion solution to the problem of fast proton decay.
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