Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Heavy drinking occasions and depression.

Laura Manninen1, Kari Poikolainen, Erkki Vartiainen

  • 1Department of Public Health and General Practice, University of Kuopio, Finland.

Alcohol and Alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire)
|February 24, 2006
PubMed
Summary

Heavy drinking occasions increase depression risk, even when average alcohol intake is considered. This pattern is linked to higher rates of clinically significant depression across different demographics.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Shotgun metagenomics reveals distinct skin microbial species in allergen-sensitized individuals.

Microbial genomics·2025
Same author

Serum metabolites link immune-microbiota interaction in children and young adults from Russian Karelia and Finnish Karelia with contrasting lifestyle and environment.

Environment international·2025
Same author

Heart-healthy diets including phytostanol ester consumption to reduce the risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases. A clinical review.

Lipids in health and disease·2024
Same author

Body Mass Index and the Risk of Adult-Onset Asthma: A Prospective Observational Study among 59,668 Middle-Aged Men and Women in Finland.

Nutrients·2024
Same author

A new paradigm for addictions.

Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire)·2023
Same author

A short history from Karelia study to biodiversity and public health interventions.

Frontiers in allergy·2023

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Epidemiology
  • Psychiatry

Background:

  • Alcohol consumption patterns, particularly heavy drinking occasions, are a growing public health concern.
  • Understanding the relationship between specific drinking behaviors and mental health outcomes like depression is crucial for targeted interventions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the association between heavy drinking occasions and the risk of depression.
  • To differentiate the impact of drinking patterns from average long-term alcohol consumption on depression risk.

Main Methods:

  • Cross-sectional population survey (N=3124) conducted in Finland in 1997.
  • Assessed long-term average alcohol consumption using a quantity-frequency questionnaire.
  • Defined heavy drinking occasions (≥6 drinks for men, ≥4 for women) and clinically significant depression (Beck Depression Inventory score ≥10).

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Individuals with heavy drinking occasions and ex-drinkers showed higher rates of clinically significant depression compared to abstainers and those without heavy drinking occasions.
  • The risk of depression increased with age, with older men and women exhibiting higher risks associated with heavy drinking occasions.
  • Heavy drinking occasions were independently linked to depression risk, regardless of average alcohol consumption levels.

Conclusions:

  • A drinking pattern characterized by heavy drinking occasions is an independent risk factor for clinically significant depression.
  • This association persists even after accounting for average long-term alcohol consumption and other demographic factors.
  • Findings highlight the importance of addressing specific drinking behaviors in the prevention and management of depression.