Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Etiological differences between the isolated lateral ventricle and the isolated fourth ventricle.

Beng Ti Ang1, Paul Steinbok, D Douglas Cochrane

  • 1Department of Pediatric Surgery, Division of Pediatric Neurosurgery, British Columbia Children's Hospital, 4480 Oak Street, K 3-159, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6H 3V4, Canada.

Child'S Nervous System : Chns : Official Journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery
|February 24, 2006
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

ETC-501 Is a Brain-Penetrant MNK Inhibitor That Potentiates TMZ-Induced Senescence and Sensitizes Glioblastoma Cells to Senolytic Therapy.

Cancer research·2026
Same author

Comparison of Outcomes between Infants above and below 5 Months of Age Undergoing Endoscopic Craniectomy for Sagittal Suture Synostosis.

Pediatric neurosurgery·2025
Same author

Glioportal: a comprehensive transcriptomic resource unveiling ligand-mediated mesenchymal transition in glioblastoma.

Neuro-oncology·2025
Same author

The Effect of Selective Dorsal Rhizotomy on Scoliosis in Children With Cerebral Palsy: A Long-term Follow-up Study.

Journal of pediatric orthopedics·2024
Same author

Allometry of human calvaria bones during development from birth to 8 years of age shows a nonlinear growth pattern.

Scientific reports·2024
Same author

EZH2 functional dichotomy in reactive oxygen species-stratified glioblastoma.

Neuro-oncology·2024
Same journal

Advantages of the double-incision approach in endoscopic management of unicoronal synostosis.

Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery·2026
Same journal

Impact of blood product removal versus temporary cerebrospinal fluid diversion on permanent shunting rates in posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus of prematurity: a comparative meta-analysis.

Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery·2026
Same journal

Ruptured cerebral arteriovenous malformation associated with enlarged parietal foramina: a rare surgical case with pathogenetic implications.

Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery·2026
Same journal

Pediatric medulloblastoma.

Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery·2026
Same journal

Intraventricular administration of SHED-derived mesenchymal stem cells in neonatal post- infectious hydrocephalus: a first-in-human case report.

Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery·2026
Same journal

Spinal intradural Ewing's sarcoma metastasising to the brain.

Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery·2026
See all related articles

Fourth ventricle isolation after shunting is often linked to prior infection, unlike lateral ventricle isolation which may result from shunt obstruction. This finding helps differentiate causes of ventricular issues post-surgery.

Area of Science:

  • Neurosurgery
  • Pediatric Neurosurgery
  • Hydrocephalus Research

Background:

  • Ventricular shunting is a common treatment for hydrocephalus.
  • Complications such as ventricular isolation can occur after shunting.
  • Understanding etiological differences is crucial for managing these complications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate potential etiological differences between lateral ventricle isolation and fourth ventricle isolation following ventricular shunting.
  • To identify factors contributing to these distinct patterns of isolation.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective review of patients with symptomatic isolation of the lateral or fourth ventricles.
  • Analysis of patient demographics, shunt history, valve types, and infection history.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Comparison of factors between lateral and fourth ventricle isolation groups.

    • Main Results:

    • Eleven patients experienced fourth ventricle isolation, and 26 had lateral ventricle isolation.
    • Fourth ventricle isolation was strongly associated with a history of infection (90.9%) compared to lateral ventricle isolation (26.9%).
    • Common contributing factors to hydrocephalus included infection, hemorrhage, Chiari malformation/myelomeningocele, and aqueductal stenosis.

    Conclusions:

    • Prior meningitis and ventriculitis are frequently implicated in the etiology of fourth ventricle isolation.
    • Lateral ventricle isolation appears to be associated with functional obstruction of the foramen of Monro, likely secondary to prior shunting procedures.