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Measles, mumps and rubella -- the urologist's perspective
R Singh1, H Mostafid, R G Hindley
1North Hampshire NHS Trust, Urology, Hampshire, UK. rsinghrai@hotmail.com
Mumps cases are rising due to lower MMR vaccination rates, leading to more complications like epididymo-orchitis. This review details the condition
Area of Science:
- Urology
- Infectious Diseases
- Vaccinology
Background:
- Declining MMR vaccine uptake has led to a resurgence of mumps.
- Mumps presents with significant extrasalivary manifestations, notably epididymo-orchitis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the pathophysiology, clinical symptoms, diagnosis, and long-term sequelae of mumps epididymo-orchitis.
- To provide a clinical reference for urologists managing this condition.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of mumps epididymo-orchitis.
- Synthesis of information on pathophysiology, clinical presentation, diagnosis, and outcomes.
Main Results:
- Mumps epididymo-orchitis is an increasingly prevalent complication.
- Understanding its multifaceted aspects is crucial for effective patient management.
Conclusions:
- Mumps epididymo-orchitis requires comprehensive clinical attention.
- Urologists need updated knowledge to address this growing concern.
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